Epigenetics¶
Definition
AI-generated
Epigenetics refers to heritable or long-lasting changes in gene function that are not caused by DNA sequence changes themselves—commonly involving DNA methylation, histone modifications, and chromatin accessibility.
Topics
Why it matters in GWAS¶
Integrating methylation QTLs (meQTLs) and chromatin data with GWAS can nominate regulatory mechanisms for noncoding associations and clarify environment-sensitive pathways.
Example usage¶
"At this locus, Epigenetics annotations were used to prioritize plausible biological mechanisms."
Related terms¶
References¶
- Allis CD, Jenuwein T. (2016). The molecular hallmarks of epigenetic control. Nat Rev Genet.
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