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Admixture

Definition
AI-generated

Admixture refers to the mixing of ancestry from previously separated populations, producing genomes with segments derived from multiple ancestral sources.

Why it matters in GWAS

Admixture affects allele frequencies, linkage disequilibrium, and population structure correction, so it influences matching, PCA interpretation, and transferability of effect estimates.

Example usage

"Local ancestry tracts showed recent admixture, so association models included both global PCs and locus-specific ancestry covariates."

References

  • Kachuri L, Chatterjee N, Hirbo J, et al. (2024). Principles and methods for transferring polygenic risk scores across global populations. Nat Rev Genet. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-023-00637-2
  • Price AL, et al. (2006). Principal components analysis corrects for stratification in GWAS.

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