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SNP Heritability

Definition
AI-generated

SNP heritability is the proportion of phenotypic variance explained by the SNPs included in, or tagged by, the data and model used in a GWAS analysis.

Topics

Why it matters in GWAS

It summarizes how much trait variation is recoverable from common-variant data, informs power expectations, and is a standard output of methods such as GREML and LD score regression.

Example usage

"LD score regression estimated SNP heritability of the trait at 0.18 on the liability scale."

References

  • Yang J, et al. (2017). Concepts, estimation and interpretation of SNP-based heritability. Nat Genet.

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