Observed Scale¶
Definition
AI-generated
The observed scale is the scale on which a trait is directly analyzed in the sample, such as a measured quantitative phenotype or the sampled 0/1 case-control outcome.
Topics
Why it matters in GWAS¶
Observed-scale estimates are often the starting point for binary-trait heritability calculations before conversion to the liability scale.
Example usage¶
"We first estimated heritability on the observed scale and then transformed it to the liability scale."
Related terms¶
References¶
- Lee SH, et al. (2011). Estimating missing heritability for disease from genome-wide association studies. Am J Hum Genet.
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