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Mendelian Error

Definition
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A Mendelian error (Mendelian inconsistency) is a genotype configuration in a trio or pedigree that violates Mendelian transmission—for example, a child whose genotype cannot be produced from the called parental genotypes at that locus.

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Synonyms

Why it matters in GWAS

Mendelian checks catch sample swaps, pedigree mistakes, and poor genotype calls; systematic errors can bias family-based tests and undermine trust in trio or duos QC.

Example usage

"The interpretation of inheritance patterns explicitly references Mendelian Error in the pedigree analysis."

References

  • PLINK 1.9 Mendel errors: https://www.cog-genomics.org/plink/1.9/filter#me
  • PLINK 2.0 --mendel / --me: https://www.cog-genomics.org/plink/2.0/filter#me

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