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Risk Allele

Definition
AI-generated

A risk allele is the allele associated with increased disease risk (or higher trait value on a harmful direction scale) in a specified analysis and population.

Why it matters in GWAS

"Risk allele" is an interpretation label, not a file-format label. It can differ across traits, populations, models, and coding choices, so it should always be tied to the reported effect direction and phenotype definition.

Example usage

"At this locus, the T allele was the risk allele for disease susceptibility in the discovery cohort."

References

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