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Numerical Python (NumPy)

Definition
AI-generated

NumPy provides N-dimensional arrays, vectorized math, linear algebra, and random sampling for Python.

Topics

Why it matters in GWAS

Understanding array dtypes, broadcasting, and memory layout helps when reading code that implements LD operations, kinship, or embedding methods, or when interfacing Python with C/C++/Rust extensions used for speed.

Example usage

"We converted the dosage matrix to float32 NumPy arrays before passing blocks to the custom kernel."

References

  • Harris CR, et al. (2020). Array programming with NumPy. Nature.

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