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Joint Fine-Mapping

Definition
AI-generated

Joint fine-mapping analyzes association signals for two or more traits in the same locus simultaneously—using shared summary statistics, correlated priors, or multi-trait Bayes factors—to narrow credible sets and assess whether traits share causal variants.

Topics

Why it matters in GWAS

Pleiotropic loci often involve multiple correlated traits; joint modeling borrows strength across traits and can improve resolution over separate single-trait fine-mapping.

Example usage

"We applied joint fine-mapping of BMI and WHR to obtain a smaller credible set at the chromosome 1 locus."

References

  • Jee J, et al. (2026). The pleiotropic landscape of the human genome. Nat Rev Genet. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-025-00908-0
  • Schaid DJ, et al. (2018). From genome-wide associations to candidate causal variants.

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