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Minor Allele

Definition
AI-generated

The minor allele is the less frequent allele at a variant within a specified study population or dataset.

Why it matters in GWAS

Minor-allele labeling is frequency-based and cohort-specific, so it can change across ancestries and studies. It should not be assumed to match effect, risk, alternative, or derived labels.

Example usage

"Quality control excluded variants with very low minor allele count before association testing."

References

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