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Splice Site Prediction

Definition
AI-generated

Splice site prediction uses statistical or machine-learning models (including deep neural networks) to score how likely a DNA or RNA sequence acts as a splice donor, acceptor, or branch point, and to estimate how variants may alter splicing.

Topics

Why it matters in GWAS

Fine-mapping often surfaces intronic or synonymous variants; in silico splice scores help prioritize candidates for functional follow-up and rare-variant burden tests when splice disruption is plausible. Calibrated tools should be interpreted alongside tissue context and known isoforms.

Example usage

"The methods section includes Splice Site Prediction to support interpretation of the primary findings."

References

  • Jaganathan K, et al. (2019). Predicting splicing from primary sequence with deep learning. Cell.
  • Ji HJ, Pertea M, Salzberg SL. (2026). Annotating genomes at increased scale and resolution. Nat Rev Genet. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41576-026-00937-3

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