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Underdominance

Definition
AI-generated

Heterozygote fitness below homozygotes—polymorphism maintenance requires spatial structure or other mechanisms.

Why it matters in GWAS

Population structure, demographic history, and mating patterns affect allele frequencies, LD, relatedness, and cross-cohort portability—central to GWAS design and interpretation.

Example usage

"The methods section includes Underdominance to support interpretation of the primary findings."

References

  • Hartl DL, Clark AG. (2007). Principles of Population Genetics. Sinauer Associates.
  • Jobling MA, Hurles ME, Tyler-Smith C. (2013). Human Evolutionary Genetics. Garland Science.

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