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Demography

Definition
AI-generated

Study of population sizes, migration, age structure, and vital rates—parameters enter simulation and GWAS power.

Why it matters in GWAS

Population structure, demographic history, and mating patterns affect allele frequencies, LD, relatedness, and cross-cohort portability—central to GWAS design and interpretation.

Example usage

"Demography models were compared to explain observed allele-frequency patterns across populations."

References

  • Hartl DL, Clark AG. (2007). Principles of Population Genetics. Sinauer Associates.
  • Jobling MA, Hurles ME, Tyler-Smith C. (2013). Human Evolutionary Genetics. Garland Science.

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